TPH / MTBE
Petroleum Hydrocarbons
Mineral Oils & Fuel Additives
TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons)
MTBE & Oxygenates
Diesel, engine oils, kerosene & gasoline fractions
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Action: Microbial stimulation & complete bio-mineralization to CO₂ and H₂O
BTEX
Volatile Aromatics
BTEX Aromatics & Alkylbenzenes
Benzene & Toluene
Ethylbenzene & Xylenes (o-, m-, p-)
Trimethylbenzenes
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Action: Rapid enzymatic oxidation via oxygen-activated oxygenases
PAH / PAK
Polycyclic Aromatics
Coal Tar, Creosote & PAHs
Naphthalene
Acenaphthene & Fluorene
Phenanthrene & Anthracene
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Action: Co-metabolic ring cleavage & sustained dissolved oxygen delivery
CHC / CKW
Chlorinated Solvents
Chlorinated Ethenes & DNAPLs
PCE (Perchloroethylene)
TCE (Trichloroethylene)
cis/trans-DCE & Vinyl Chloride (VC)
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Action: Anaerobic dehalorespiration & reductive dechlorination to non-toxic ethene
PFAS / PFC
Fluorinated Forever Chemicals
PFAS, PFOS & PFOA Contaminations
PFOA (Perfluorooctanoic acid)
PFOS (Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid)
PFHxS, PFHxA & Precursors
AFFF Firefighting Foams & Industrial Sites
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Action: In-situ adsorption barriers via microMAX (colloidal activated carbon) & plume immobilization without excavation
CYANIDES / SPECIAL
Industrial Chemicals
Cyanides, Phenols & Pesticides
Free & complex cyanides
Pentachlorophenol (PCP)
Pesticides, fungicides & halogenated industrial agrochemicals
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Action: Targeted biodegradation & enzymatic electron-shuttle transformations